Budget China: Xuzhou’s(Yunlong Lake) and Han Dynasty Relics for Under $40 a Day

Exploring the Han Dynasty: A Budget Traveler’s Guide to Xuzhou Under $40 a Day

Nestled in Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou remains one of China’s most historically rich yet often overlooked cities. For travelers seeking an authentic glimpse into China’s ancient past without breaking the bank, Xuzhou offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and profound cultural heritage. With its stunning Yunlong Lake and awe-inspiring Han Dynasty relics, this city proves that deep exploration doesn’t require a deep budget. Here’s how to experience the best of Xuzhou for under $40 a day.

A Glimpse into Xuzhou’s Historical Significance

Xuzhou, known as Pengcheng in ancient times, served as a strategic military and cultural hub during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE). As the hometown of Emperor Liu Bang, the dynasty’s founder, the city is steeped in history. Today, it is home to some of China’s most significant archaeological discoveries, including terracotta warriors, ancient tombs, and stone reliefs. Unlike the more famous Xi’an Terracotta Army, Xuzhou’s Han Terracotta Warriors are smaller but equally fascinating, offering a more intimate and less crowded experience.

Yunlong Lake: A Natural Oasis

Start your day with a visit to Yunlong Lake, a sprawling body of water surrounded by lush parks and walking trails. Admission to the lake area is free, making it an ideal spot for budget-conscious travelers. Rent a bike for around $2 for two hours and cycle along the well-maintained paths that circle the lake. The scenery is breathtaking, with willows dipping into the water, lotus flowers blooming in summer, and pavilions offering rest and shade.

For a small fee of about $5, you can take a boat ride to the lake’s islands, each with its own unique charm. One island features a small zoo, while others are dedicated to botanical gardens or cultural displays. Pack a picnic from local bakeries or street vendors for lunch—a delicious and filling meal of jianbing (savory crepes) or baozi (steamed buns) will cost no more than $3.

Han Dynasty Relics: A Journey Back in Time

After immersing yourself in nature, head to the Xuzhou Museum (free admission), which houses an impressive collection of Han Dynasty artifacts. The museum’s highlight is the Han Terracotta Warriors, a miniature army buried with princes and nobles to protect them in the afterlife. Unlike the life-sized figures in Xi’an, these warriors are only about 18 inches tall, but their detailed expressions and postures are equally captivating.

Next, visit the Han Dynasty Stone Reliefs Art Gallery (admission: $3). These intricate carvings depict daily life, mythological stories, and historical events from over 2,000 years ago. The craftsmanship is remarkable, offering insight into the beliefs and aesthetics of the era.

A short bus ride ($0.50) will take you to the King of Chu Mausoleum at Guishan ($5 admission). This tomb, carved directly into a mountain, is an engineering marvel. Visitors can walk through the narrow passages and chambers, marveling at the precision of ancient artisans. The tomb complex also includes an exhibition of jade burial suits, a Han Dynasty tradition reserved for royalty.

Budget-Friendly Eats: Savoring Xuzhou’s Flavors

Xuzhou’s culinary scene is both diverse and affordable. For breakfast, try local favorite sha tang (a spicy soup with meat and vermicelli) for about $1.50. Street food stalls abound, offering chuanr (skewers of grilled meat and vegetables) for as little as $0.30 per skewer. Don’t miss Xuzhou di san xian (a stir-fry of potatoes, eggplant, and peppers), a hearty dish that costs around $3 at a local eatery.

For dinner, head to a mala tang hotspot, where you can select ingredients from a buffet and have them cooked in a spicy broth. A generous bowl costs around $4. If you’re feeling adventurous, sample luosifen (river snail rice noodles), a pungent but addictive dish for under $2.50.

Affordable Accommodation and Transportation

Xuzhou offers numerous budget accommodation options. Hostels and guesthouses near Yunlong Lake or the city center provide clean, comfortable dorm beds for $8–$12 per night. Private rooms in budget hotels start at $15. Public transportation is efficient and cheap—buses cost $0.30 per ride, and the metro system, though limited, is equally affordable. Taxis are also budget-friendly, with short trips costing around $2.

A Sample Budget for One Day

• Accommodation: $10 (dorm bed)
• Breakfast: $1.50
• Yunlong Lake bike rental: $2
• Lunch: $3
• Museum and tomb admissions: $8
• Dinner: $4
• Snacks and drinks: $3
• Transportation: $2
• Total: $33.50

Why Xuzhou Stands Out

While cities like Beijing and Xi’an draw larger crowds, Xuzhou provides a more relaxed and intimate experience. The combination of natural beauty and historical depth is unique, and the affordability makes it accessible to everyone. Whether you’re gazing at terracotta warriors, cycling around Yunlong Lake, or savoring street food, Xuzhou invites you to connect with China’s past without straining your wallet.

In a country where travel costs can quickly add up, Xuzhou stands as a testament to the fact that some of the most rewarding experiences come with a modest price tag. For less than $40 a day, you can walk in the footsteps of emperors, admire ancient artistry, and enjoy the serenity of one of China’s most beautiful lakes—all while staying within budget.